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SAN DIEGO — Ozempic and Wegovy became weight loss sensations by targeting a single hormone, leading people to lose as much as 15% of their weight. But that wasn’t enough — soon there was Mounjaro, which targets two hormones, leading to 21% weight loss.

Now, Eli Lilly has new results showing that an experimental drug that targets three hormones led to 24.2% weight loss in a mid-stage trial, the greatest amount seen yet with an obesity drug.

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The results were in patients who took the highest dose of the drug, called retatrutide, and match the high end of the 22%-24% estimate Lilly gave in an investor call last year. If the weekly injectable drug succeeds in larger Phase 3 trials, it could propel Lilly ahead of competitors in the heated race to supply the most effective obesity treatments.

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